Solve the simultaneous equations
$$
x + y = 2
$$
$$
x^2 + 2y = 12 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 6 - 2005 - Paper 2
Question 6
Solve the simultaneous equations
$$
x + y = 2
$$
$$
x^2 + 2y = 12.
$$
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Solve the simultaneous equations
$$
x + y = 2
$$
$$
x^2 + 2y = 12 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 6 - 2005 - Paper 2
Step 1
1. Rearranging the First Equation
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Answer
From the first equation, we can express y in terms of x:
y=2−x
Step 2
2. Substituting in the Second Equation
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Answer
Next, substitute this expression for y into the second equation:
x2+2(2−x)=12
Step 3
3. Simplifying the Equation
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Answer
Expanding the equation:
x2+4−2x=12
Then, rearranging gives:
x2−2x−8=0
Step 4
4. Factoring the Quadratic Equation
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Answer
Now, we factor the quadratic:
(x−4)(x+2)=0
Step 5
5. Finding x Values
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Answer
Setting each factor to zero gives:
x−4=0ightarrowx=4x+2=0ightarrowx=−2
Step 6
6. Finding Corresponding y Values
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Answer
Now, substitute these x values back into the equation for y: