6. (a) Find, to 3 significant figures, the value of x for which 8^x = 0.8 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 8 - 2007 - Paper 2
Question 8
6. (a) Find, to 3 significant figures, the value of x for which 8^x = 0.8.
(b) Solve the equation
2 log_3 x - log_3 7 x = 1.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:6. (a) Find, to 3 significant figures, the value of x for which 8^x = 0.8 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 8 - 2007 - Paper 2
Step 1
(a) Find, to 3 significant figures, the value of x for which 8^x = 0.8.
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Answer
To find the value of x, we start by expressing the equation in logarithmic form:
8x=0.8
Taking the logarithm (base 10) of both sides gives:
extlog(8x)=extlog(0.8)
Using the power rule of logarithms, we can rewrite it as:
ximesextlog(8)=extlog(0.8)
Solving for x:
x=extlog(8)extlog(0.8)
Calculating the values:
xapprox0.90309−0.09691approx−0.107
Thus, the value of x to 3 significant figures is −0.107.
Step 2
(b) Solve the equation 2 log_3 x - log_3 7 x = 1.
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Answer
To solve the equation, let's rewrite it:
2extlog3x−extlog3(7x)=1
Using logarithmic properties, we can combine the logs: