Figure 4 shows a sketch of the curve C with equation
y = 5x^2 - 9x + 11, x > 0
The point P with coordinates (4, 15) lies on C - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 2
Question 1
Figure 4 shows a sketch of the curve C with equation
y = 5x^2 - 9x + 11, x > 0
The point P with coordinates (4, 15) lies on C.
The line l is the tangent to C at t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 4 shows a sketch of the curve C with equation
y = 5x^2 - 9x + 11, x > 0
The point P with coordinates (4, 15) lies on C - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 2
Step 1
Differentiate the function
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Answer
To find the gradient of the curve C, we differentiate the given equation:
dxdy=10x−9
We can evaluate this at the point P to find the gradient:
Step 2
Evaluate the gradient at P
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Answer
Substituting x=4 into the derivative gives us:
dxdyx=4=10(4)−9=40−9=31
Thus, the gradient at point P (4, 15) is 31.
Step 3
Find the equation of the tangent line l
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Answer
Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line, we find:
y−y1=m(x−x1)
Substituting (x1,y1)=(4,15) and m=31 gives:
y−15=31(x−4)y=31x−124+15
$$y = 31x - 109$$$$
Step 4
Set up the integral to find the area R
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Answer
The area of region R is bounded between the curve C and the line l from x=0 to x=4. Thus:
Area=∫04((5x2−9x+11)−(31x−109))dx
Step 5
Simplify the integrand and compute the integral
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Answer
The integrand simplifies to:
5x2−9x+11−31x+109=5x2−40x+120
Now, compute the integral:
∫04(5x2−40x+120)dx
Step 6
Evaluate the integral
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