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Find the value of $8^{\frac{4}{3}}$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 3 - 2007 - Paper 1

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Find the value of $8^{\frac{4}{3}}$. (b) Simplify \( \frac{15x^{\frac{4}{3}}}{3x} \).

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Find the value of $8^{\frac{4}{3}}$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 3 - 2007 - Paper 1

Step 1

Find the value of $8^{\frac{4}{3}}$

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Answer

To find the value of 8438^{\frac{4}{3}}, we can first express 8 as a power of 2:

8=238 = 2^3

Therefore:

843=(23)438^{\frac{4}{3}} = (2^3)^{\frac{4}{3}}

Using the power of a power property of exponents, we get:

(23)43=2343=24(2^3)^{\frac{4}{3}} = 2^{3 \cdot \frac{4}{3}} = 2^4

Thus:

24=162^4 = 16

So, the value of 8438^{\frac{4}{3}} is 16.

Step 2

Simplify \( \frac{15x^{\frac{4}{3}}}{3x} \)

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Answer

To simplify the expression ( \frac{15x^{\frac{4}{3}}}{3x} ), we can start by dividing the coefficients and simplifying the variables:

  1. Divide the coefficients: 153=5\frac{15}{3} = 5

  2. For the variable part, we have: x43x=x431=x4333=x13\frac{x^{\frac{4}{3}}}{x} = x^{\frac{4}{3} - 1} = x^{\frac{4}{3} - \frac{3}{3}} = x^{\frac{1}{3}}

So the expression simplifies to:

5x135x^{\frac{1}{3}}

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