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Find the values of x such that $$2 \log_x{(x-2)} = 2$$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2012 - Paper 3

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Find the values of x such that $$2 \log_x{(x-2)} = 2$$

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Find the values of x such that $$2 \log_x{(x-2)} = 2$$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2012 - Paper 3

Step 1

Rearranging the Equation

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Answer

First, we can rewrite the equation as:

2logx(x2)=22 \log_x{(x-2)} = 2

To simplify, divide both sides by 2:

logx(x2)=1\log_x{(x-2)} = 1

Step 2

Using the Definition of Logarithms

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Answer

Using the definition of logarithms, we convert the log equation:

x1=x2x^1 = x - 2

This simplifies to:

x=x2x = x - 2

Step 3

Setting Up the Quadratic Equation

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Answer

We rearrange this to form:

xx+2=0x - x + 2 = 0

This leads us to:

x29x+18=0x^2 - 9x + 18 = 0

Step 4

Factoring the Quadratic

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Answer

Next, we factor the quadratic:

(x3)(x6)=0(x - 3)(x - 6) = 0

Step 5

Finding the Solutions

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Answer

Setting each factor to zero gives us:

x3=0orx6=0x - 3 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x - 6 = 0 Therefore, the solutions are:

x=3andx=6x = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 6

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