Find
\[ \int (8x^3 + 6x^2 - 5) \, dx \]
giving each term in its simplest form. - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2010 - Paper 1
Question 4
Find
\[ \int (8x^3 + 6x^2 - 5) \, dx \]
giving each term in its simplest form.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Find
\[ \int (8x^3 + 6x^2 - 5) \, dx \]
giving each term in its simplest form. - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2010 - Paper 1
Step 1
Find \( \int 8x^3 \, dx \)
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Answer
To integrate ( 8x^3 ), we use the power rule of integration, which states that ( \int x^n , dx = \frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} + C ). Therefore,\n[ \int 8x^3 , dx = 8 \cdot \frac{x^{4}}{4} = 2x^{4} ]
Step 2
Find \( \int 6x^2 \, dx \)
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Answer
Applying the power rule again,\n[ \int 6x^2 , dx = 6 \cdot \frac{x^{3}}{3} = 2x^{3} ]
Step 3
Find \( \int -5 \, dx \)
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Answer
The integral of a constant is just the constant multiplied by ( x ):\n[ \int -5 , dx = -5x ]
Step 4
Combine all parts
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Answer
Now, we combine all the integrals: \n[ \int (8x^3 + 6x^2 - 5) , dx = 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + C ] where ( C ) is the constant of integration.