3. (a) Simplify
$$\sqrt{50} - \sqrt{18}$$
giving your answer in the form $a\sqrt{2}$, where $a$ is an integer - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 5
3. (a) Simplify
$$\sqrt{50} - \sqrt{18}$$
giving your answer in the form $a\sqrt{2}$, where $a$ is an integer.
(b) Hence, or otherwise, simplify
$$\frac{12\sqrt{3... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:3. (a) Simplify
$$\sqrt{50} - \sqrt{18}$$
giving your answer in the form $a\sqrt{2}$, where $a$ is an integer - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
Simplify $\sqrt{50} - \sqrt{18}$
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Answer
To simplify the expression, we first break down the square roots:
Calculate 50:
50=25⋅2=52
Calculate 18:
18=9⋅2=32
Now substitute these values back into the expression:
52−32=(5−3)2=22
Thus, the simplified form is 22.
Step 2
Hence, or otherwise, simplify $\frac{12\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{50} - \sqrt{18}}$
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Answer
Using the result from part (a):
Substitute 50−18 with 22:
22123
Simplify the fraction:
=212⋅23=6⋅23=6⋅23
Thus, writing in the form bc, we have:
623
or equivalently, with integer values for b and c, we can write:
=63/2
Finally, we rationalize the denominator, multiplying numerator and denominator by 2:
=266=36