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Using calculus, find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve with equation y = 2x + 3 + \frac{8}{x^2}, x > 0 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2013 - Paper 5

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Using calculus, find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve with equation y = 2x + 3 + \frac{8}{x^2}, x > 0

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using calculus, find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve with equation y = 2x + 3 + \frac{8}{x^2}, x > 0 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 4 - 2013 - Paper 5

Step 1

Differentiate the function

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Answer

To find the stationary points, we first need to differentiate the function. The function is given by:

y=2x+3+8x2y = 2x + 3 + \frac{8}{x^2}

Differentiating using the power rule, we have:

dydx=216x3\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 - 16x^{-3}

Step 2

Set the derivative to zero

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Answer

Next, set the derivative equal to zero to find the stationary points:

216x3=02 - 16x^{-3} = 0

Solving for xx, we rearrange the equation:

16x3=216x^{-3} = 2

Multiplying both sides by x3x^3 gives:

16=2x316 = 2x^3

Dividing by 2 yields:

x3=8x^3 = 8

Taking the cube root, we find:

x=2x = 2

Step 3

Calculate the corresponding y-coordinate

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Answer

We substitute x=2x = 2 back into the original equation to find the corresponding yy value:

y=2(2)+3+822y = 2(2) + 3 + \frac{8}{2^2}

Calculating this, we have:

y=4+3+2=9y = 4 + 3 + 2 = 9

Step 4

State the coordinates of the stationary point

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Answer

Thus, the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve are:

(2,9)(2, 9)

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