Photo AI

Given that $$ rac{6x+3x^{ rac{5}{2}}}{ ext{√}x}$$ can be written in the form $$6x^{p} + 3x^{q}$$, (a) write down the value of p and the value of q - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 8 - 2011 - Paper 1

Question icon

Question 8

Given-that---$$-rac{6x+3x^{-rac{5}{2}}}{-ext{√}x}$$-can-be-written-in-the-form-$$6x^{p}-+-3x^{q}$$,--(a)-write-down-the-value-of-p-and-the-value-of-q-Edexcel-A-Level Maths Pure-Question 8-2011-Paper 1.png

Given that $$ rac{6x+3x^{ rac{5}{2}}}{ ext{√}x}$$ can be written in the form $$6x^{p} + 3x^{q}$$, (a) write down the value of p and the value of q. Given that ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given that $$ rac{6x+3x^{ rac{5}{2}}}{ ext{√}x}$$ can be written in the form $$6x^{p} + 3x^{q}$$, (a) write down the value of p and the value of q - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 8 - 2011 - Paper 1

Step 1

write down the value of p and the value of q.

96%

114 rated

Answer

To express 6x+3x52x\frac{6x + 3x^{\frac{5}{2}}}{\text{√}x} in the required form, we first rewrite it:

  1. Simplify the expression:

    6xx+3x52x=6x12+3x2\frac{6x}{\text{√}x} + \frac{3x^{\frac{5}{2}}}{\text{√}x} = 6x^{\frac{1}{2}} + 3x^{2}

    Here, we see that this matches the form 6xp+3xq6x^{p} + 3x^{q} with:

    • p=12p = \frac{1}{2}
    • q=2q = 2

Step 2

find y in terms of x, simplifying the coefficient of each term.

99%

104 rated

Answer

Given the expression from part (a), we have:

dydx=6x12+3x2\frac{dy}{dx} = 6x^{\frac{1}{2}} + 3x^{2}

To find yy, we need to integrate this expression with respect to xx:

y=(6x12+3x2)dxy = \int (6x^{\frac{1}{2}} + 3x^{2})dx

Integrating the first term:

6x12dx=6x3232=4x32\int 6x^{\frac{1}{2}}dx = 6 \cdot \frac{x^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}} = 4x^{\frac{3}{2}}

For the second term:

3x2dx=3x33=x3\int 3x^{2}dx = 3 \cdot \frac{x^{3}}{3} = x^{3}

Combining these gives:

y=4x32+x3+Cy = 4x^{\frac{3}{2}} + x^{3} + C

Now, we can use the condition that y=90y = 90 when x=4x = 4 to find CC:

Substituting:

90=4(4)32+(4)3+C90 = 4(4)^{\frac{3}{2}} + (4)^{3} + C

Calculating:

4(64)+64=48+64=32+64=964(\sqrt{64}) + 64 = 4 \cdot 8 + 64 = 32 + 64 = 96

Thus:

90=96+C90 = 96 + C

Which leads to:

C=9096=6C = 90 - 96 = -6

Finally, substituting back for CC in the expression for yy gives:

y=4x32+x36y = 4x^{\frac{3}{2}} + x^{3} - 6

Join the A-Level students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;