Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve C which has equation
y = e^{rac{3}{3}} ext{sin } 3x, ext{ where } -rac{ ext{π}}{3} ext{ ≤ } x ext{ ≤ } rac{ ext{π}}{3}
(a) Find the x coordinate of the turning point P on C, for which x > 0 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 5 - 2012 - Paper 5
Question 5
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve C which has equation
y = e^{rac{3}{3}} ext{sin } 3x, ext{ where } -rac{ ext{π}}{3} ext{ ≤ } x ext{ ≤ } rac{ ext{π}}{3}
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve C which has equation
y = e^{rac{3}{3}} ext{sin } 3x, ext{ where } -rac{ ext{π}}{3} ext{ ≤ } x ext{ ≤ } rac{ ext{π}}{3}
(a) Find the x coordinate of the turning point P on C, for which x > 0 - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 5 - 2012 - Paper 5
Step 1
Find an equation of the normal to C at the point where x = 0.
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Answer
To find the equation of the normal to the curve at x = 0:
First, compute the y value at x = 0:
y(0)=e3⋅0sin(3⋅0)=0
So the point is (0, 0).
Next, compute the derivative at this point:
dxdy. at x=0=3e0cos(0)=3
The slope of the normal line is the negative reciprocal of the tangent slope:
mnormal=−31
Using the point-slope form of the line, the equation of the normal line becomes:
y−0=−31(x−0)⇒y=−31x
Thus, the equation of the normal to C at the point where x = 0 is: