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Question 3
The curve C has equation y = f(x) where f(x) = \frac{4x + 1}{x - 2}, \quad x > 2 (a) Show that f'(x) = \frac{-9}{(x - 2)^2}. (b) Given that P is a point on C such... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the derivative of the function ( f(x) = \frac{4x + 1}{x - 2} ), we will use the quotient rule, which states:
where ( u = 4x + 1 ) and ( v = x - 2 ). Hence, we need to find ( u' ) and ( v' ):
Now, applying the quotient rule:
Expanding the numerator:
This simplifies to:
Thus, we have shown that ( f'(x) = \frac{-9}{(x - 2)^2} ).
Step 2
Answer
We know that:
Setting this equal to -1:
Multiplying both sides by ( (x - 2)^2 ):
Thus:
Taking the square root of both sides gives:
This simplifies to:
As ( x > 2 ), we take ( x = 5 ).
Now, we find the coordinates by substituting ( x = 5 ) into the original function:
Thus, the coordinates of point P are ( (5, 7) ).
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