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To what extent do feminists disagree about the nature of the society they wish to create? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider both sides in a balanced way. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 5
To what extent do feminists disagree about the nature of the society they wish to create? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:To what extent do feminists disagree about the nature of the society they wish to create? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer and consider both sides in a balanced way. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Agreement
Answer
Many feminists agree on the fundamental idea of creating a society where women are free to develop without social constraints. Notably, thinkers such as Simone de Beauvoir and Charlotte Perkins Gilman emphasize the importance of gender equality. They argue that future societies should ensure equal opportunities for both genders, thereby breaking down patriarchal structures.
Moreover, feminists view the family unit differently; as stated by scholars like Mill and Gilman, the family plays a crucial role in shaping gender roles. This perspective indicates that a restructured family system could lead to a more equitable society.
Additionally, different strands of feminism propose varying approaches towards collective society. For instance, post-modern feminists argue for a more fluid understanding of gender and identity, emphasizing the importance of individual experiences in shaping societal norms.
Step 2
Disagreement
Answer
Despite the common goals, distinct differences exist among feminists regarding the society they envision. Some feminists, like difference feminists, focus on the idea that men and women are inherently different and therefore should have separate roles in society. This perspective suggests that feminism does not solely advocate for gender equality but rather recognizes distinct identities and roles.
Moreover, while liberal feminists advocate for equality through reforms within existing structures, radical feminists often argue for a complete overhaul of societal systems to eliminate patriarchal oppression entirely. This division highlights a significant disagreement in the strategies feminists believe will lead to the desired future society.
In contrast, some feminists argue for a more collective experience of society, which can lead to differing views on individualism versus collectivism. This divergence in thought portrays the complexity within feminist ideologies regarding societal development.