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Using the source, evaluate the view that the Supreme Court has strengthened parliamentary sovereignty - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2
Question 1
Using the source, evaluate the view that the Supreme Court has strengthened parliamentary sovereignty. In your response you must: - compare and contrast opinions in... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using the source, evaluate the view that the Supreme Court has strengthened parliamentary sovereignty - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2
Step 1
compare and contrast opinions in the source
Answer
The source presents contrasting views regarding the Supreme Court's role in parliamentary sovereignty. Conservative MP Andrew Bridgen criticizes the Court for undermining democracy and disregarding the 2016 referendum result. This perspective emphasizes that the Court's ruling can be seen as overstepping its boundaries, thus weakening parliamentary authority.
On the other hand, Gina Miller advocates that the Court's judgment is essential in upholding parliamentary sovereignty, highlighting the importance of judicial reviews in checking executive power. This contrast illustrates a fundamental disagreement on whether the Court strengthens or weakens parliamentary authority.
Step 2
evaluate the view in a balanced way
Answer
To evaluate the view that the Supreme Court strengthens parliamentary sovereignty, it is important to recognize both the criticisms and support for its role. Critics argue that the Court's interventions may lead to an erosion of democratic processes, as seen in the views of Bridgen.
Conversely, proponents argue that judicial oversight is crucial for maintaining a balance of power within government and ensuring that parliamentary authority is not undermined by executive actions. Therefore, one could argue that while the Court may challenge the government, it simultaneously reinforces the principles of democracy.
Step 3
analyse and evaluate only the information presented in the text
Answer
The text illustrates that the Supreme Court’s judgment in recalling Parliament reflects a decisive check on executive power, reaffirming the supremacy of Parliament. This judicial decision suggests that the Court plays a pivotal role in protecting parliamentary sovereignty.
Moreover, the text indicates a clear dependency on judicial reviews to maintain governmental checks and balances, with Miller articulating that without the Court's intervention, parliamentary sovereignty could be significantly challenged. The differing perceptions of its role highlight the complexity of the relationship between judicial authority and parliamentary sovereignty.