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This question is about cell structures - AQA - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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This question is about cell structures. 1. Draw one line from each cell structure to the type of cell where the structure is found. - Cell Structure - Nucleus... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This question is about cell structures - AQA - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Draw one line from each cell structure to the type of cell where the structure is found.

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Answer

  1. Draw a line from 'Nucleus' to 'Eukaryotic cells'.
  2. Draw a line from 'Permanent vacuole' to 'Plant cells only'.
  3. Draw a line from 'Plasmid' to 'Prokaryotic cells'.

Step 2

What are the names of structures A, B and C?

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Answer

A: Vacuole; B: Ribosome; C: Cell wall.

Step 3

Describe how the student should adjust the microscope to see the cells on Slide A more clearly.

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Answer

The student should turn the fine focusing knob until the cells are in focus. This will help clear the view without adjusting magnification.

Step 4

Describe how the student should adjust the microscope to see the cells on Slide B more clearly.

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Answer

The student should rotate the nosepiece to a higher power lens to increase the magnification, allowing for a clearer view of the cells.

Step 5

Calculate the magnification of the drawing.

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Answer

To calculate magnification, use the formula:

extMagnification=Size of imageSize of real object ext{Magnification} = \frac{\text{Size of image}}{\text{Size of real object}}

The size of the image is 112 mm, and the size of the real object is 280 μm (which is equal to 0.28 mm).

Thus,

Magnification=1120.28=400\text{Magnification} = \frac{112}{0.28} = 400.

Therefore, the magnification of the drawing is 400x.

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