Plants take up water from the soil through their roots - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2010 - Paper 1
Question 5
Plants take up water from the soil through their roots.
Some of the water is used for photosynthesis.
Complete the word equation for photosynthesis.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Plants take up water from the soil through their roots - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2010 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the word equation for photosynthesis.
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Answer
carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen
Step 2
Complete the sentences.
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Answer
Water moves from the roots to the leaves in the xylem.
Water is lost from leaves through pores called stomata.
Dissolved sugars are transported in the phloem.
Step 3
Calculate how many times greater the rate of transpiration of species A is than the rate of transpiration of species B.
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Answer
Number of times greater (2 significant figures) = 1.2
Step 4
Which factor could cause species A to have a higher rate of transpiration than species B?
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Answer
Each leaf of species A has more stomata.
Step 5
Which environmental change would cause an increase in the rate of transpiration?
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Answer
Increased temperature
Step 6
Which plant species in Table 3 is most likely to live in a dry desert?
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Answer
C
Step 7
How will the sharp spines help the gorse plant survive?
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Answer
The spines stop the plant being eaten or prevent animals damaging the plant.