Eating food containing Salmonella bacteria can cause illness - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
Eating food containing Salmonella bacteria can cause illness.
Two symptoms of infection by Salmonella are vomiting and diarrhoea.
What causes these symptoms?
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Eating food containing Salmonella bacteria can cause illness - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
What causes these symptoms?
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Answer
The symptoms of vomiting and diarrhoea are caused by toxins (poisons) secreted by the Salmonella bacteria in the body.
Step 2
Give two ways a person with a mild infection of Salmonella can help prevent the spread of the bacteria.
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Answer
Wash hands thoroughly after using the toilet to prevent contaminating surfaces or food.
Isolate yourself to avoid spreading the infection to others.
Step 3
Which cleaning liquid is the more effective? Give a reason for your answer.
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Answer
Cleaning liquid B is more effective as it showed a lower number of bacteria remaining after cleaning, both at the sink and the table, compared to cleaning liquid A.