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Eating food containing Salmonella bacteria can cause illness - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Eating food containing Salmonella bacteria can cause illness. Two symptoms of infection by Salmonella are vomiting and diarrhoea. What causes these symptoms? Give... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Eating food containing Salmonella bacteria can cause illness - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

What causes these symptoms?

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Answer

The symptoms of vomiting and diarrhoea are caused by toxins (poisons) secreted by the Salmonella bacteria in the body.

Step 2

Give two ways a person with a mild infection of Salmonella can help prevent the spread of the bacteria.

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Answer

  1. Wash hands thoroughly after using the toilet to prevent contaminating surfaces or food.
  2. Isolate yourself to avoid spreading the infection to others.

Step 3

Which cleaning liquid is the more effective? Give a reason for your answer.

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Answer

Cleaning liquid B is more effective as it showed a lower number of bacteria remaining after cleaning, both at the sink and the table, compared to cleaning liquid A.

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