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This question is about structure and bonding - AQA - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1

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This question is about structure and bonding. Figure 5 represents part of a carbon molecule. Figure 5 Name the type of carbon molecule in Figure 5. Suggest one p... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This question is about structure and bonding - AQA - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name the type of carbon molecule in Figure 5.

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Answer

The carbon molecule in Figure 5 is a fullerene.

Step 2

Suggest one property that makes the carbon molecule in Figure 5 useful in nanotechnology.

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Answer

One useful property of the carbon molecule in Figure 5 is that it conducts electricity.

Step 3

Explain why other metals are added to aluminium.

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Answer

Other metal atoms have different sizes compared to aluminium atoms, which distorts the layers of aluminium atoms. This distortion prevents the layers from sliding over each other, making the alloy harder and thus stronger.

Step 4

Compare the bonding within the chains with the forces between the chains in this polymer.

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Answer

In this polymer, the bonding within the chains consists of strong covalent bonds between atoms. In contrast, the forces between the chains are much weaker intermolecular forces. This difference in strength contributes to the polymer's properties.

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