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This question is about the Earth's resources - AQA - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 2

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This question is about the Earth's resources. When most fuels burn carbon dioxide is produced. Propane (C₃H₈) is a fuel. 1. Balance the equation for the combustion ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:This question is about the Earth's resources - AQA - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 2

Step 1

Balance the equation for the combustion of propane.

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Answer

The balanced equation for the complete combustion of propane is:

C3H8+5O23CO2+4H2OC_3H_8 + 5 O_2 → 3 CO_2 + 4 H_2O

Step 2

Describe the test for carbon dioxide.

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Answer

To test for carbon dioxide, you can bubble the gas through lime water. If carbon dioxide is present, the lime water will turn cloudy due to the formation of calcium carbonate.

Step 3

Complete the symbol equation for the reaction.

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Answer

C3H8C3H6+H2C_3H_8 → C_3H_6 + H_2

Step 4

Describe the test for hydrogen.

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Answer

To test for hydrogen, you can use a lit splint. When hydrogen is present, it will produce a 'pop' sound when ignited.

Step 5

Describe the test for alkenes.

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Answer

To test for alkenes, you can add bromine water to the substance. The colour change observed is from brown to colourless, indicating the presence of an alkene.

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