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The algorithm shown in Figure 1 is designed to help an athlete with their training - AQA - GCSE Computer Science - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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The algorithm shown in Figure 1 is designed to help an athlete with their training. It uses two subroutines getBPM and wait: - getBPM() returns the athlete's heart ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The algorithm shown in Figure 1 is designed to help an athlete with their training - AQA - GCSE Computer Science - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

State the most appropriate data type of the variable seconds in the algorithm shown in Figure 1.

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Answer

The most appropriate data type of the variable seconds is an Integer or Int. This is because seconds represents a count of time, which is inherently a whole number.

Step 2

Explain why rest could have been defined as a constant in the algorithm shown in Figure 1.

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Answer

rest could have been defined as a constant because its value (50) does not change throughout the execution of the algorithm. Since it is initialized and not modified during the algorithm's operation, defining it as a constant would enhance clarity and mean it can't be accidentally altered.

Step 3

State the line number where iteration is first used in the algorithm shown in Figure 1.

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Answer

Iteration is first used in the algorithm at line 3.

Step 4

Complete the trace table for the algorithm shown in Figure 1.

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Answer

The completed trace table is as follows:

secondsbpmeffortOUTPUT
07020faster
608030faster
12010050steady
18012070slower
240---

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