Photo AI
'Priestley shows how inequality in society leads to tragedy.' How far do you agree with this view of An Inspector Calls? Write about: • what happens in the play • how Priestley presents what happens in the play. - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 2
'Priestley shows how inequality in society leads to tragedy.' How far do you agree with this view of An Inspector Calls? Write about: • what happens in the play •... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'Priestley shows how inequality in society leads to tragedy.' How far do you agree with this view of An Inspector Calls? Write about: • what happens in the play • how Priestley presents what happens in the play. - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
What happens in the play
Answer
In 'An Inspector Calls,' the Birling family is confronted by Inspector Goole, who reveals the tragic fate of Eva Smith, a working-class woman. Each member of the family has a connection to her demise, highlighting their selfish behavior and the consequences of their actions. Mr. Birling, a prosperous businessman, represents capitalist values and dismisses the idea of social responsibility. Sheila, his daughter, matures through the play, realizing her own complicity. Gerlad, her fiancé, also faces his guilt after revealing his affair with Eva. The Inspector's investigation ultimately reveals the interconnectedness of their lives and the societal inequalities that lead to Eva's tragic end.
Step 2
How Priestley presents what happens in the play
Answer
Priestley utilizes the character of the Inspector as a moral compass, challenging the Birlings and the audience to confront their social responsibilities. The Inspector's questioning reveals the deep-seated prejudices and class attitudes of the Birlings, emphasizing that their actions have real consequences on vulnerable individuals like Eva. Through dialogue and stage direction, Priestley crafts an atmosphere of tension and moral reckoning, where the Inspector’s presence exposes the hypocrisy of the upper classes. The play's setting also underscores the stark contrast between the privileged lives of the Birlings and the struggles of the working class. By the end, Priestley presents a clear critique of capitalism, suggesting that societal inequality is not only unjust but also tragic.