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Read the following extract from Act 5 Scene 1 of The Tempest and then answer the question that follows - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 3
Read the following extract from Act 5 Scene 1 of The Tempest and then answer the question that follows. At this point in the play, Ariel has brought together the gr... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the following extract from Act 5 Scene 1 of The Tempest and then answer the question that follows - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
how far Shakespeare presents Prospero as a fair man in this speech
Answer
In this speech, Prospero's fairness is highlighted through his tone of forgiveness and his acknowledgment of his past grievances. He addresses Gonzalo with respect and gratitude, calling him 'my true preserver, and a loyal sir,' which indicates a recognition of Gonzalo's loyalty and kindness. Furthermore, by stating, 'I do forgive thee, Unnatural thou art,' Prospero exhibits an understanding of human complexities and a willingness to let go of past animosities. This compassion sets a tone of fairness, showcasing his development as a character who values resolution over revenge.
Step 2
how far Shakespeare presents Prospero as a fair man in the play as a whole
Answer
Throughout 'The Tempest,' Shakespeare presents Prospero as a character who grapples with the exercise of power and morality. Initially, his absolute control over the island and its inhabitants, especially Caliban and Ariel, reveals a darker side to his character, as he uses his magical abilities for personal gain. However, Prospero's treatment of Miranda and his ultimate decision to forgive those who wronged him—like Alonso—demonstrate his growth towards fairness. His actions towards Caliban, though rooted in a master-slave dynamic, also reflect a sense of responsibility and an acknowledgment of Caliban's humanity. Thus, Shakespeare juxtaposes Prospero's authority with a gradual enlightenment towards compassion and fairness, thereby enriching the audience's understanding of his character complexity.