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Study Figure 1 in the resources booklet, ‘Tourism and development’ - AQA - GCSE Geography - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 3

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Study Figure 1 in the resources booklet, ‘Tourism and development’. In 2018, which world region had the largest number of international tourist arrivals? _______... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study Figure 1 in the resources booklet, ‘Tourism and development’ - AQA - GCSE Geography - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 3

Step 1

In 2018, which world region had the largest number of international tourist arrivals?

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Answer

In 2018, Europe had the largest number of international tourist arrivals.

Step 2

Complete the graph below using the following data. Number of cruise passengers in 2019 30 million

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Answer

To complete the graph, draw a bar corresponding to 30 million cruise passengers for the year 2019. Ensure that the line touches the 30 million mark on the right-hand edge of the graph. The bar does not need shading.

Step 3

Complete the following table by calculating the total spending ($) for an average cruise ship visit.

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Answer

To calculate the total spending, sum the amounts spent by passengers, crew, and the cruise company:

extTotalspending=extPassengerspending+extCrewspending+extCruisecompanyspending=415320+112057+148618=675995 ext{Total spending} = ext{Passenger spending} + ext{Crew spending} + ext{Cruise company spending} = 415320 + 112057 + 148618 = 675995

Therefore, the total spending for an average cruise ship visit is $675,995.

Step 4

To what extent can tourism create opportunities for economic development?

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Answer

Tourism can create significant opportunities for economic development in various ways:

Economic Growth

Tourism often leads to increased spending in local economies, stimulating growth in sectors such as hospitality, transport, and entertainment.

Employment Creation

The tourism industry generates numerous job opportunities, ranging from direct jobs in hotels and travel agencies to indirect jobs in suppliers and local businesses.

Infrastructure Development

An increase in tourism can encourage improvements in local infrastructure, such as roads, airports, and public services, benefiting both tourists and residents.

Cultural Exchange

Tourism fosters cultural exchange and understanding, allowing local communities to share their heritage and traditions while benefiting economically from visitor interest.

In conclusion, while tourism presents numerous economic opportunities, it is crucial to balance development with sustainability to ensure long-term benefits for local communities.

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