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‘Managing waste is both an economic and an environmental issue.’ Discuss this statement. - AQA - GCSE Geography - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 3
Question 2
‘Managing waste is both an economic and an environmental issue.’ Discuss this statement.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:‘Managing waste is both an economic and an environmental issue.’ Discuss this statement. - AQA - GCSE Geography - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 3
Step 1
Economic Factors
Answer
Waste management can create job opportunities, particularly in areas such as recycling and waste processing.
Moreover, the waste management industry plays a significant role in local and national economies. It can drive technological development and stimulate local communities through transportation and construction projects required for waste facilities. For instance, higher waste production correlates with increased investment in waste management infrastructure, which has multiplier effects on the economy.
Step 2
Environmental Factors
Answer
Environmental concerns surrounding waste management include air pollution, landfill impacts, and resource depletion.
Poor waste management practices can result in widespread environmental degradation, affecting biodiversity and ecosystem health. Additionally, addressing waste effectively contributes to air quality improvements, helps mitigate climate change, and reduces pollution levels in water bodies. Thus, it's crucial to find sustainable solutions that balance economic growth with environmental protection.
Step 3
Conclusion
Answer
In conclusion, managing waste is intrinsically linked to both economic and environmental factors.
A comprehensive approach to waste management can lead to economic opportunities while simultaneously addressing pressing environmental issues. Hence, a holistic view is essential in shaping waste management policies that are not only economically viable but also environmentally sustainable.