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Explain two ways in which the American War of Independence and the Boer War were similar? - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 3
Explain two ways in which the American War of Independence and the Boer War were similar?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two ways in which the American War of Independence and the Boer War were similar? - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
Explain two ways in which the American War of Independence and the Boer War were similar? - Similarity 1
Answer
Both wars involved significant military defeats for the British forces. In the American War of Independence, Britain faced humiliating defeats that culminated in the surrender at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781, leading them to sign the Treaty of Paris. Similarly, the Boer War saw the British suffer considerable military setbacks, losing around 6,000 soldiers directly in battle, alongside many more who perished due to illness and wounds.
Step 2
Explain two ways in which the American War of Independence and the Boer War were similar? - Similarity 2
Answer
Both conflicts were driven by colonized populations striving for independence and self-determination. The American colonists sought the freedom to govern themselves rather than submit to British rule, while the Boers resisted British attempts to consolidate power in Southern Africa, particularly concerning the valuable resources in the Orange Free State and the Transvaal. Each group felt strongly that they had the right to make their own decisions regarding governance and territory.