Why might the authors of Interpretations A and B have a different interpretation about the lives of freed slaves after the American Civil War?
Explain your answer using Interpretations A and B and your contextual knowledge. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 2
Why might the authors of Interpretations A and B have a different interpretation about the lives of freed slaves after the American Civil War?
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Why might the authors of Interpretations A and B have a different interpretation about the lives of freed slaves after the American Civil War?
Explain your answer using Interpretations A and B and your contextual knowledge. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the differences in interpretations A and B
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Answer
Interpretation A may present a more optimistic view of the lives of freed slaves, focusing on their newfound rights and opportunities in the post-Civil War era. In contrast, Interpretation B might highlight the ongoing struggles and systemic racism that persisted, suggesting that true freedom was not attained. These differing perspectives can stem from the authors' backgrounds, biases, or the contexts in which they were writing.
Step 2
Explain how context influences the interpretations
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Answer
For example, if Interpretation A was written after the passing of the Reconstruction Amendments, the author may emphasize the progress made, using this historical moment to showcase the positive effects of emancipation. Conversely, if Interpretation B was written in a time of increasing segregation, the author might focus on the limitations and failures of the period, reflecting frustration over the unfulfilled promises of freedom.