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Explain two ways in which migration to Britain in the nineteenth century and migration to Britain after the Second World War were similar - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 3
Explain two ways in which migration to Britain in the nineteenth century and migration to Britain after the Second World War were similar. [8 marks]
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two ways in which migration to Britain in the nineteenth century and migration to Britain after the Second World War were similar - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain one way in which migration in the nineteenth century and after the Second World War were similar.
Answer
One similarity between migration to Britain in the nineteenth century and after the Second World War is that in both periods, migrants sought better economic opportunities. In the nineteenth century, many Jewish migrants from Eastern Europe, facing persecution and poverty, came to Britain for work and to escape oppression. Similarly, after the Second World War, individuals from the Caribbean, India, and Pakistan migrated to Britain as part of the labor shortages, driven by the need for workers in the rebuilding economy.
Step 2
Explain another way in which migration in the nineteenth century and after the Second World War were similar.
Answer
Another way in which migration was similar in these two periods is the social challenges faced by migrants. In both the nineteenth century and post-World War II, migrants encountered hostility and discrimination. Jewish immigrants in the nineteenth century faced social rejection and challenges in finding acceptance, while Caribbean migrants and other groups in the post-war period also faced racial discrimination and hostility from some British communities.