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A student suspended a spring from a laboratory stand and then hung a weight from the spring - AQA - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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A student suspended a spring from a laboratory stand and then hung a weight from the spring. Figure 1 shows the spring before and after the weight is added. Figure... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A student suspended a spring from a laboratory stand and then hung a weight from the spring - AQA - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Measure the extension of the spring shown in Figure 1.

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Answer

The extension of the spring shown in Figure 1 can be measured to be between 12 mm and 13 mm. Accurate measurement is critical, and the most precise value should be noted.

Step 2

Before taking any measurements, the student adjusted the ruler to make it vertical. Explain why adjusting the ruler was important.

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Answer

Adjusting the ruler to make it vertical is important to reduce error in measuring the extension of the spring. If the ruler is at an angle, the measured extensions may appear shorter, leading to inaccurate data collection.

Step 3

What range of weight did the student use?

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Answer

The student used a range of weights from 0 N to 6 N.

Step 4

Why does the data plotted in Figure 3 support the student's prediction?

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Answer

The data plotted in Figure 3 supports the student's prediction by showing a consistent trend where the extension of the spring increases linearly with the increase in weight, indicating that the spring follows Hooke's Law up to its elastic limit.

Step 5

What can you conclude from Figure 4 about the deformation of the spring?

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Answer

From Figure 4, it can be concluded that the spring exhibits elastic deformation as the weights increase. Once the weights are removed, the spring returns to its original position, suggesting that it has not exceeded its elastic limit during the investigation.

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