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Figure 14 shows how a lens forms an image of an object - AQA - GCSE Physics - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Figure 14 shows how a lens forms an image of an object. What type of lens is represented in Figure 14? Tick (✔) one box. Measure the image height and the object h... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 14 shows how a lens forms an image of an object - AQA - GCSE Physics - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

What type of lens is represented in Figure 14?

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Answer

The lens represented in Figure 14 is a convex lens. Convex lenses are known to converge light rays to a focal point.

Step 2

Measure the image height and the object height in Figure 14.

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Answer

In Figure 14, the image height measures 0.8 cm and the object height measures 2.0 cm.

Step 3

Calculate the magnification produced by the lens.

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Answer

To calculate the magnification, we use the formula:

extmagnification=image heightobject height=0.8 cm2.0 cm=0.4 ext{magnification} = \frac{\text{image height}}{\text{object height}} = \frac{0.8 \text{ cm}}{2.0 \text{ cm}} = 0.4

Thus, the magnification is 0.4.

Step 4

Which two words describe the image in Figure 14?

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Answer

The two words that describe the image in Figure 14 are inverted and real. This indicates that the image produced is upside down and can be projected onto a screen.

Step 5

Complete the sentences.

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Answer

Looking at the blue object through a green filter makes the object appear black. This is because the green filter only transmits the light that is green.

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