Blood tests can be used to check a person's blood glucose and hormone levels - Edexcel - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 4
Blood tests can be used to check a person's blood glucose and hormone levels.
Figure 4 shows the results of two blood tests carried out on three people to check th... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Blood tests can be used to check a person's blood glucose and hormone levels - Edexcel - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
Compare the glucose levels of person 1 with the glucose levels of person 2 after fasting for 12 hours.
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
After fasting for 12 hours, the glucose level of person 1 is 5.4 mmols/l, while the glucose level of person 2 is 5.6 mmols/l. This indicates that person 2 has a slightly higher glucose level compared to person 1, with a difference of 0.2 mmols/l.
Step 2
Compare the glucose levels of person 3 with the glucose levels of person 1, two hours after drinking 75g glucose.
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
Two hours after drinking 75g of glucose, person 1’s glucose level is 6.4 mmols/l, whereas person 3’s glucose level is significantly higher at 12.1 mmols/l. This suggests that person 3 exhibits higher glucose levels after the intake, indicating possible issues with glucose regulation.
Step 3
State the hormone that person 3 cannot produce.
96%
101 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
The hormone that person 3 cannot produce is insulin. Insulin is responsible for regulating blood glucose levels in the body.