In 2012, two scientists were awarded the Nobel prize for their research on stem cells - Edexcel - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 4
In 2012, two scientists were awarded the Nobel prize for their research on stem cells.
They showed that adult cells could be reprogrammed to become cells with the p... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In 2012, two scientists were awarded the Nobel prize for their research on stem cells - Edexcel - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Have the potential to produce any cell type
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Answer
This research allows for the creation of any type of cell that the body needs, which can be crucial for various medical treatments and advancements in regenerative medicine.
Step 2
No need to use embryonic stem cells
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The discovery means that researchers can use adult cells instead, reducing ethical concerns associated with the use of embryos and avoiding the moral dilemmas involved in embryo research.
Step 3
Less chance of patient rejecting their own cells
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Utilizing the patient's own cells minimizes the risk of rejection during cell transplant operations, leading to greater success rates and fewer complications.
