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Jane has blue eyes and Keith has brown eyes - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 2 - 2013 - Paper 1

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Jane has blue eyes and Keith has brown eyes. They have a daughter Sue who has blue eyes. The allele for brown eyes is dominant over the allele for blue eyes. (a) ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Jane has blue eyes and Keith has brown eyes - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 2 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.

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Answer

Sue has the genotype Bb.

Since she has blue eyes, which is a recessive trait, and her father has a genotype of Bb, she must inherit one blue allele from one of her parents and a brown allele from Keith.

Step 2

State the genetic term used to describe an individual with two different alleles for the same gene.

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Answer

The genetic term used to describe an individual with two different alleles for the same gene is heterozygous.

Step 3

Complete the Punnett square for Jane and Keith.

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Answer

The Punnett square for Jane (bb) and Keith (Bb) is as follows:

         B    |   b
      ----------------
   b |   Bb   |   bb
      ----------------
   b |   Bb   |   bb

In this square, 'Bb' indicates children with brown eyes (heterozygous), and 'bb' indicates children with blue eyes (homozygous recessive).

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