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Carbon dioxide concentration in the air is thought to be changing as a result of human population increase - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2011 - Paper 1

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Carbon dioxide concentration in the air is thought to be changing as a result of human population increase. The graph shows how the concentration of carbon dioxide ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Carbon dioxide concentration in the air is thought to be changing as a result of human population increase - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2011 - Paper 1

Step 1

Describe the main trend shown in the graph.

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Answer

The main trend shown in the graph is an increase in carbon dioxide concentration over time. This indicates a positive correlation, as the levels of carbon dioxide have been rising steadily from 1958 to 1992.

Step 2

Calculate the difference in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration in Europe between 1980 and 1990.

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Answer

To find the difference in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, we take the values from 1990 and 1980.

  • Concentration in 1990: 355 parts per million (ppm)
  • Concentration in 1980: 339 ppm

The difference is calculated as:

355extppm339extppm=16extppm355 ext{ ppm} - 339 ext{ ppm} = 16 ext{ ppm}

Thus, the difference in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration is 16 parts per million.

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