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Figure 1 shows a bird called an egret on the back of a buffalo - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

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Figure 1 shows a bird called an egret on the back of a buffalo. (a) (i) The egret eats parasites that live on the skin of the buffalo. Which term describes this re... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 shows a bird called an egret on the back of a buffalo - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

Which term describes this relationship, where the buffalo and the egret both benefit?

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Answer

The correct term for this relationship is mutualism. In mutualism, both species involved benefit from the interaction. In this case, the egret gains food by eating parasites from the buffalo, while the buffalo benefits from the removal of these parasites.

Step 2

The buffalo gains carbon from the ____________ in the plants that it eats.

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Answer

The buffalo gains carbon from the glucose in the plants that it eats.

Step 3

Bacteria will ____________ the waste from the buffalo.

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Answer

Bacteria will decompose the waste from the buffalo.

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