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8. A student investigated the decomposition of leaves from different types of tree - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 8 - 2021 - Paper 1

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8. A student investigated the decomposition of leaves from different types of tree. (a) Decomposers in the soil convert A) nitrogen into nitrates B) nitrates into ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:8. A student investigated the decomposition of leaves from different types of tree - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 8 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

State two abiotic factors that should be kept the same in this investigation.

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Answer

  1. Temperature: It is essential to keep the temperature constant during the decomposition process, as variations can affect the metabolic rates of decomposers.

  2. Moisture levels: The amount of water present in the trays should remain consistent, as this influences the decomposition rate and microbial activity.

Step 2

Explain how this investigation could be improved to make the results more comparable.

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Answer

To improve the investigation for more comparable results, the following adjustments could be made:

  1. Sample Size: Increase the number of leaves from each type of tree and average the results, which would reduce variability and provide a more reliable comparison.

  2. Repetition: Conduct the experiment multiple times to verify findings and account for any anomalies, thereby ensuring that the results are more consistent and trustworthy.

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