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9 (a) Name the organisation which defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 1

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9 (a) Name the organisation which defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9 (a) Name the organisation which defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name the organisation which defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

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Answer

The organisation that defines health in this comprehensive way is the World Health Organization (WHO).

Step 2

State two ways that communicable diseases are different from non-communicable diseases.

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Answer

  1. Communicable diseases are passed from person to person, while non-communicable diseases are not transmitted in this manner.
  2. Communicable diseases are caused by pathogens (such as bacteria and viruses), whereas non-communicable diseases do not arise from infectious agents.

Step 3

Explain one way that the spread of tuberculosis (TB) can be reduced or prevented.

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Answer

One effective way to reduce the spread of tuberculosis (TB) is to encourage people to cover their mouths with a tissue or their elbows when they cough or sneeze. This practice helps to contain the bacteria in respiratory droplets and minimizes transmission to others.

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