Photo AI

Figure 15 shows the changes in the levels of the hormones of the menstrual cycle - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 8 - 2023 - Paper 2

Question icon

Question 8

Figure-15-shows-the-changes-in-the-levels-of-the-hormones-of-the-menstrual-cycle-Edexcel-GCSE Biology-Question 8-2023-Paper 2.png

Figure 15 shows the changes in the levels of the hormones of the menstrual cycle. (a) (i) The maximum concentration of oestrogen is just before ovulation. Which is... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 15 shows the changes in the levels of the hormones of the menstrual cycle - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 8 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

Which is the maximum concentration of oestrogen?

96%

114 rated

Answer

The maximum concentration of oestrogen occurs just before ovulation and from the graph in Figure 15, we can observe that the peak concentration of oestrogen reaches around 900 pg/ml. Therefore, the correct answer is:

☐ D 900 pg/ml

Step 2

Explain how two of the hormones shown in Figure 15 cause ovulation.

99%

104 rated

Answer

  1. Luteinizing Hormone (LH): LH plays a crucial role in triggering ovulation. As oestrogen levels rise, they stimulate a surge in LH. This surge induces the maturation of the egg and leads to its release from the ovary, which is the event known as ovulation.

  2. Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH): FSH contributes to the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles. Increased levels of FSH facilitate the development of the follicles in the ovaries, which produce oestrogen. This oestrogen then helps initiate the LH surge necessary for ovulation.

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;