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The graph shows the relative risk of developing type 2 diabetes within nine different Body Mass Index (BMI) ranges - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 6 - 2017 - Paper 1

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The graph shows the relative risk of developing type 2 diabetes within nine different Body Mass Index (BMI) ranges. (i) Calculate the difference in the relative ris... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The graph shows the relative risk of developing type 2 diabetes within nine different Body Mass Index (BMI) ranges - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 6 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the relative risk for BMI of 29.0-30.9

96%

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Answer

From the graph, the relative risk of developing type 2 diabetes for a BMI of 29.0–30.9 is approximately 35.2.

Step 2

Calculate the relative risk for BMI of >34.9

99%

104 rated

Answer

From the graph, the relative risk of developing type 2 diabetes for a BMI of >34.9 is approximately 42.

Step 3

Calculate the difference

96%

101 rated

Answer

The difference in the relative risk is calculated as follows:

Difference=4235.2=6.8\text{Difference} = 42 - 35.2 = 6.8

Thus, the difference in relative risk is approximately 6.8.

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