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The photograph shows the common rat Rattus norvegicus - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 6 - 2014 - Paper 1

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The photograph shows the common rat Rattus norvegicus. State the level of classification for both parts of the binomial name Rattus norvegicus. Rattus. norvegicus... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The photograph shows the common rat Rattus norvegicus - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 6 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

State the level of classification for both parts of the binomial name Rattus norvegicus.

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Answer

The levels of classification for the binomial name Rattus norvegicus are as follows:

  1. Genus: Rattus
  2. Species: norvegicus

Step 2

Suggest how the use of Warfarin could lead to an increase in the number of rats with this mutation.

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Answer

The use of Warfarin can lead to an increase in the number of rats with the mutation because:

  • Rats that possess the mutation can survive the Warfarin exposure, while non-mutated rats would perish.
  • As mutated rats reproduce, they pass on the mutation to their offspring, increasing the population of resistant rats.
  • Over time, the population will consist mainly of those with the mutation, thereby enhancing their survival and reproductive success in environments where Warfarin is present.

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