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The photograph shows the mushroom, Russula silvicola - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 3 - 2013 - Paper 1

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The photograph shows the mushroom, Russula silvicola. Russula silvicola is a multicellular organism that does not have chlorophyll. (a) (i) Complete the sentence b... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The photograph shows the mushroom, Russula silvicola - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 3 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.

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Answer

Russula silvicola belongs to the kingdom Fungi. This is because it is a multicellular organism that does not contain chlorophyll, characteristic of fungi.

Step 2

Russula silvicola is the binomial name of this mushroom.

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Answer

Draw a line from 'Russula' to 'genus' and from 'silvicola' to 'species'. This reflects the classification structure of biological nomenclature.

Step 3

State two characteristics of the kingdom Plantae.

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Answer

  1. Plants are multicellular organisms.

  2. Plants have cell walls made of cellulose.

Step 4

Use words from the box to complete the following sentence.

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Answer

Vertebrates are members of the phylum Chordata and most have a backbone running the length of the body.

Step 5

State the structures that vertebrate organisms use to absorb oxygen from their surroundings.

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Answer

Vertebrate organisms use lungs, gills, and skin to absorb oxygen.

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