In 2005, a scientist claimed to have found red blood cells in the fossilised bones of a Tyrannosaurus rex that lived 68 million years ago - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2015 - Paper 1
Question 5
In 2005, a scientist claimed to have found red blood cells in the fossilised bones of a Tyrannosaurus rex that lived 68 million years ago.
(a) (i) Complete the sent... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In 2005, a scientist claimed to have found red blood cells in the fossilised bones of a Tyrannosaurus rex that lived 68 million years ago - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2015 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✓) in the box next to your answer.
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Answer
The correct answer is D: a tissue. Red blood cells are a type of cell that forms a tissue, specifically blood tissue.
Step 2
Suggest why not having a nucleus in a red blood cell is an advantage.
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Answer
Not having a nucleus allows red blood cells to have more space for hemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen. This increases their efficiency in transporting oxygen throughout the body. Additionally, it allows the red blood cells to be more flexible, enabling them to pass through narrow capillaries more easily.