The diagram shows plant cells that transport sugars - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
The diagram shows plant cells that transport sugars.
(a) Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
These plant cells are
A xyl... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows plant cells that transport sugars - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
These plant cells are B phloem. Phloem is responsible for transporting sugars produced by photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
Step 2
Explain how sugars are made in a leaf.
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
Sugars are made in a leaf through the process of photosynthesis, which occurs in the chloroplasts of leaf cells. During this process, carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air and water (H2O) from the soil are combined using sunlight energy, which is captured by chlorophyll. The overall equation for photosynthesis can be summarized as:
ightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 $$
This results in the production of glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2). The glucose produced can then be used as an energy source by the plant or stored for later use.