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Last Course Patisserie has the following financial information for the month of April - Edexcel - GCSE Business - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Last Course Patisserie has the following financial information for the month of April. April Raw materials for each dessert £0.50 Packaging for each dessert £0.20 ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Last Course Patisserie has the following financial information for the month of April - Edexcel - GCSE Business - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Using the information in Table 2, calculate the level of output required to break-even in April.

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Answer

To find the break-even output, we use the break-even formula:

extBreakevenoutput=Fixed CostsSelling Price per dessertVariable Cost per dessert ext{Break-even output} = \frac{\text{Fixed Costs}}{\text{Selling Price per dessert} - \text{Variable Cost per dessert}}

From the information given:

  • Fixed Costs = £2730
  • Selling Price per dessert = £2.00
  • Variable Cost per dessert = Raw materials (£0.50) + Packaging (£0.20) = £0.70

Now we can substitute these values into the formula:

extBreakevenoutput=27302.000.70=27301.30=2100 desserts ext{Break-even output} = \frac{2730}{2.00 - 0.70} = \frac{2730}{1.30} = 2100\text{ desserts}

Therefore, the level of output required to break-even in April is 2100 desserts.

Step 2

Using the information in Table 2, calculate the variable cost per dessert following the increase in the cost of raw materials.

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Answer

If the cost of raw materials increases by 4%, then:

New cost of raw materials = £0.50 + (4/100 * £0.50) = £0.50 + £0.02 = £0.52

Now, including the packaging cost, the new variable cost per dessert will be:

Variable Cost per dessert = New Raw Materials Cost (£0.52) + Packaging Cost (£0.20)

Thus:

extVariableCostperdessert=0.52+0.20=£0.72 ext{Variable Cost per dessert} = 0.52 + 0.20 = £0.72

So, the variable cost per dessert following the increase in the cost of raw materials is £0.72.

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