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Question 10
Using your knowledge of business, assess the importance of Just In Time (JIT) stock control in helping Zara to remain competitive.
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Answer
Just In Time (JIT) stock control is crucial for Zara as it allows the company to respond quickly to fashion trends and customer preferences. This approach minimizes inventory holding costs and reduces the risk of being left with unsold stock that does not match consumer demand.
With JIT, Zara can frequently update its clothing collections, ensuring that products are fashionable and relevant. This adaptability not only enhances customer satisfaction but also allows Zara to maintain a competitive edge over rivals who may have slower production and distribution processes.
Moreover, JIT positively impacts Zara's cash flow. By reducing the amount of capital tied up in inventory, the company can allocate resources more effectively, investing in marketing and other areas that enhance competitiveness.
Nevertheless, reliance on JIT also presents challenges. For instance, if factories experience delays, Zara may miss out on sales opportunities, as they may not have the latest styles available in stores. Additionally, factors such as supply chain disruptions can severely impact the JIT system, highlighting the need for a balanced approach in stock management.
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