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The concentration of a solution can be calculated using the equation concentration of solution = mass of solid / volume of solution A student dissolved 9.25g of ammonium chloride in water and made up the solution to a volume of 200 cm³ - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1

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The concentration of a solution can be calculated using the equation concentration of solution = mass of solid / volume of solution A student dissolved 9.25g of am... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The concentration of a solution can be calculated using the equation concentration of solution = mass of solid / volume of solution A student dissolved 9.25g of ammonium chloride in water and made up the solution to a volume of 200 cm³ - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the volume in dm³

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Answer

Convert the volume from cm³ to dm³:

200extcm3=200imes103extdm3=0.200extdm3200 ext{ cm}^3 = 200 imes 10^{-3} ext{ dm}^3 = 0.200 ext{ dm}^3

Step 2

Use the concentration formula

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Answer

Substituting the values into the concentration formula:

extconcentration=mass of solidvolume of solution=9.25extg0.200extdm3 ext{concentration} = \frac{\text{mass of solid}}{\text{volume of solution}} = \frac{9.25 ext{ g}}{0.200 ext{ dm}^3}

Step 3

Calculate the concentration

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Answer

Now perform the calculation:

concentration=9.250.200=46.25extgdm3\text{concentration} = \frac{9.25}{0.200} = 46.25 ext{ g dm}^{-3}

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