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Figure 1 shows the structure of a molecule of each of four compounds, A, B, C and D - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

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Figure 1 shows the structure of a molecule of each of four compounds, A, B, C and D. (a) The formula of a molecule of compound A is H₂O. Give the formula of a molec... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 shows the structure of a molecule of each of four compounds, A, B, C and D - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

Give the formula of a molecule of compound D.

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Answer

The molecular structure of compound D reveals that it consists of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms. Therefore, the formula of molecule D is CH₄.

Step 2

Draw one straight line from each name to the structure of a molecule of that compound.

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Answer

For 'carbon dioxide', draw a line to the structure:

O=C=O

For 'methane', draw a line to the structure:

H | H-C-H | H

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