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Figure 2 shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere above Hawaii from 1960 to 2010 - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Figure 2 shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere above Hawaii from 1960 to 2010. Use the graph to calculate the increase in the volume of carbon... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 2 shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere above Hawaii from 1960 to 2010 - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Use the graph to calculate the increase in the volume of carbon dioxide in 1 m³ of atmosphere from 1960 to 2010.

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Answer

To find the increase in the volume of carbon dioxide in 1 m³ of atmosphere from 1960 to 2010, we first identify the values from the graph:

  1. In 1960, the concentration of carbon dioxide was approximately 320 cm³/m³.
  2. In 2010, the concentration was approximately 390 cm³/m³.

Next, we calculate the increase:

extIncrease=390extcm3/extm3320extcm3/extm3=70extcm3/extm3 ext{Increase} = 390 ext{ cm}^3/ ext{m}^3 - 320 ext{ cm}^3/ ext{m}^3 = 70 ext{ cm}^3/ ext{m}^3

Thus, the increase in the volume of carbon dioxide in 1 m³ of atmosphere from 1960 to 2010 is 70 cm³.

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