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4. (a) Magnesium is a metal - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1

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4. (a) Magnesium is a metal. (i) State one physical property of magnesium. (ii) Which element is in the same group of the periodic table as magnesium? Use the peri... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4. (a) Magnesium is a metal - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

State one physical property of magnesium.

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Answer

One physical property of magnesium is that it is shiny.

Step 2

Which element is in the same group of the periodic table as magnesium? Use the periodic table to help you answer this question.

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Answer

The element in the same group as magnesium is D strontium.

Step 3

Complete the electronic configuration of a magnesium atom.

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Answer

The electronic configuration of a magnesium atom is 2.8.

Step 4

Explain how the electronic configuration of chlorine is linked to its period in the periodic table.

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Answer

Chlorine has an electronic configuration of 2.8.7, indicating it has 2 electrons in the first shell, 8 in the second shell, and 7 in the third shell. This is linked to its period (period 3) as the number of electron shells corresponds to the period number in the periodic table.

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