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Figure 10 shows some information on a container of plant fertiliser - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 7 - 2023 - Paper 1

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Question 7

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Figure 10 shows some information on a container of plant fertiliser. - ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) 46% - phosphorus oxide (P₂O₅) 0% - potassium nitrate (KNO₃) 54% Fi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 10 shows some information on a container of plant fertiliser - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 7 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

State which element, often present in fertilisers, is not present in this fertiliser.

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Answer

The element that is not present in this fertiliser is phosphorus (P), as indicated by the 0% content of phosphorus oxide (P₂O₅).

Step 2

Which acid reacts with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate?

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Answer

The acid that reacts with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate is hydrochloric acid (option B).

Step 3

State why farmers spread fertilisers on their fields.

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Answer

Farmers spread fertilisers on their fields to provide essential nutrients to the crops, promoting growth and improving yield. Fertilisers supply key elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium that are necessary for plant development.

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