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Complete the following sentences - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Complete the following sentences. (i) The name given to group 7 in the periodic table is ______________. (ii) The name given to group 0 in the periodic table is __... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the following sentences - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the following sentences. (i) The name given to group 7 in the periodic table is

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Answer

halogens.

Step 2

(ii) The name given to group 0 in the periodic table is

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Answer

noble gases.

Step 3

Which of the following rows gives the colours of the group 7 elements chlorine and bromine at room temperature?

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Answer

The correct answer is A: chlorine - yellow-green, bromine - red-brown.

Step 4

Using the information in Figure 2, which row shows the physical states of these elements at 50°C?

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Answer

The correct answer is A: bromine - liquid, iodine - gas.

Step 5

Use the information in Figure 3 to suggest the density of krypton.

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Answer

Based on the trend in the provided data, the density of krypton is suggested to be approximately 3.0 g/cm³.

Step 6

Explain why argon, rather than air, was used to fill light bulbs.

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Answer

Argon is used in light bulbs because it is an inert gas, meaning it does not react with the hot filament. This prevents oxidation and prolongs the life of the bulb, whereas air contains oxygen which would react with the filament.

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