4 (a) Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 4
4 (a) Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
An acid reacts with a metal oxide to form
☐ A salt and hydrogen only
☐ B s... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:4 (a) Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
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Answer
In this reaction, an acid reacts with a metal oxide to form:
D a salt and water only.
This is because the general reaction of an acid with a metal oxide produces a salt and water.
Step 2
State two things you would see when solid copper carbonate reacts with dilute nitric acid.
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Answer
When solid copper carbonate reacts with dilute nitric acid, you would observe the following:
The copper carbonate (green solid) disappears as it reacts.
Effervescence or bubbling occurs, indicating the release of carbon dioxide gas.
Step 3
Write the balanced equation for the reaction of copper carbonate with dilute nitric acid.
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Answer
Electrolysis is the process of using electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. It involves the decomposition of a compound into its constituent elements or simpler compounds through the application of a direct electric current. This process occurs in an electrolyte solution where ions migrate to the electrodes.
Step 5
Describe a test to show the gas is oxygen.
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Answer
To test for oxygen gas, you can use a glowing splint. Here’s how:
Insert a glowing splint into the test tube containing the gas.
If oxygen is present, the glowing splint will reignite or relight brightly, confirming the presence of oxygen.